Skip to content

RealityRipple/emoji

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Latest commit

 

History

27 Commits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Emoji Directory

A directory of Emojis in 112x112 pixel PNG format, from Twemoji, Openmoji, Noto, Blobmoji, Facebook, Apple, JoyPixels, and Toss Face fonts.

Requirements

  • Building the image list with populate.php requires php-cli. No extensions are required.

  • Inkscape is required to generate PNG images.

Resource Usage

List

Access the active list of Emojis at

//cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/realityripple/emoji/list.json

The minified version at list.min.json has all entry attributes stripped except "aliases", which is renamed "a".

Redirects with "target" and "status" attributes are renamed "t" and "s" respectively, and the status is represented by a number:

  • unqualified = -1

  • minimally-qualified = 0

  • fully-qualified = 1 (unused at present)

Additionally, any entries with no attributes are set to an integer value of 1 to further reduce size.

Images

Retrieve the required emoji:

//cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/realityripple/emoji/%FONT%/%EMOJI_ID%.png

Where:

  • %FONT% is twemoji, openmoji, noto, blob, facebook, apple, joypixels, or tossface

  • %EMOJI_ID% is the lower-case, hyphen-separated hexadecimal representation of the Emoji, as listed in the JSON table. minimally-qualified and unqualified status entries must use the target value of their fully-qualified counterpart

API

Use the following in the <head> tag of your HTML document(s):

<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/realityripple/emoji/remoji.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

This guarantees that you will always use the latest version of the library.

Following are all the methods exposed in the remoji namespace.

remoji.parse( ... ) V1

This is the main parsing utility and has 3 overloads per parsing type.

Although there are two kinds of parsing supported by this utility, we recommend you use DOM parsing, explained below. Each type of parsing accepts a callback to generate an image source or an options object with parsing info.

The second kind of parsing is string parsing, explained in the legacy documentation here. This is unrecommended because this method does not sanitize the string or otherwise prevent malicious code from being executed; such sanitization is out of scope.

DOM parsing

If the first argument to remoji.parse is an HTMLElement, generated image tags will replace emoji that are inside #text nodes only without compromising surrounding nodes or listeners, and completely avoiding the usage of innerHTML.

If security is a major concern, this parsing can be considered the safest option but with a slight performance penalty due to DOM operations that are inevitably costly.

var div = document.createElement('div');
div.textContent = 'I \u2764\uFE0F emoji!';
document.body.appendChild(div);

remoji.parse(document.body);

var img = div.querySelector('img');

// note the div is preserved
img.parentNode === div; // true

img.src;        // https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/realityripple/emoji/twemoji/2764.png
img.alt;        // \u2764\uFE0F
img.className;  // emoji
img.draggable;  // false

All other overloads described for string are available in exactly the same way for DOM parsing.

Object as parameter

Here's the list of properties accepted by the optional object that can be passed to the parse function.

  {
    callback: Function,   // default the common replacer
    attributes: Function, // default returns {}
    base: string,         // default jsDelivr
    font: string,         // default "twemoji"
    className: string     // default "emoji"
  }

callback

The function to invoke in order to generate image src(s).

By default it is a function like the following one:

function imageSourceGenerator(icon, options) {
  return ''.concat(
    options.base, // by default jsDelivr
    options.font, // by default "twemoji" string
    '/',
    icon          // the found emoji as code point
  );
}

base

The default url is the same as remoji.base, so if you modify the former, it will reflect as default for all parsed strings or nodes.

font

The default emoji font is the same as remoji.font which is "twemoji".

If you modify the former, it will reflect as default for all parsed strings or nodes.

className

The default class for each generated image is emoji. It is possible to specify a different one through this property.

Utilities

Basic utilities / helpers to convert code points to JavaScript surrogates and vice versa.

remoji.convert.fromCodePoint()

For a given HEX codepoint, returns UTF-16 surrogate pairs.

remoji.convert.fromCodePoint('1f1e8');
 // "\ud83c\udde8"

remoji.convert.toCodePoint()

For given UTF-16 surrogate pairs, returns the equivalent HEX codepoint.

 remoji.convert.toCodePoint('\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf3');
 // "1f1e8-1f1f3"

 remoji.convert.toCodePoint('\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf3', '~');
 // "1f1e8~1f1f3"

Tips

Inline Styles

If you'd like to size the emoji according to the surrounding text, you can add the following CSS to your stylesheet:

img.emoji {
   height: 1em;
   width: 1em;
   margin: 0 .05em 0 .1em;
   vertical-align: -0.1em;
}

This will make sure emoji derive their width and height from the font-size of the text they're shown with. It also adds just a little bit of space before and after each emoji, and pulls them upwards a little bit for better optical alignment.

UTF-8 Character Set

To properly support emoji, the document character set must be set to UTF-8. This can be done by including the following meta tag in the document <head>

<meta charset="utf-8">

Exclude Characters (V1)

To exclude certain characters from being replaced by remoji.js, call remoji.parse() with a callback, returning false for the specific unicode icon. For example:

remoji.parse(document.body, {
    callback: function(icon, options, variant) {
        switch ( icon ) {
            case 'a9':      // © copyright
            case 'ae':      // ® registered trademark
            case '2122':    // ™ trademark
                return false;
        }
        return ''.concat(options.base, options.font, '/', icon, '.png');
    }
});

Legacy API (V1)

If you're still using Twemoji's V1 API, you can find legacy documentation here.