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Replaces original Tuya firmware on Beca thermostat with ESP8266 wifi module

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MichielvanBeers/WThermostatBeca

 
 

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ThermostatBecaWifi

Replaces original Tuya firmware on Beca thermostat with ESP8266 wifi module. The firmware is tested with following devices:

  • BHT-002-GBLW, BHT-6000 (floor heating)
  • BAC-002-ALW (heater, cooling, ventilation)
  • BHT-002-GCLW (Water/Gas Boiler)
  • ET-81W and Floureon HY08WE (floor heating, experimental only)

Features

  • No Tuya cloud connection anymore
  • Enables thermostat to communicate via MQTT and/or Mozilla Webthings
  • Configuration of connection and device parameters via web interface
  • NTP and time zone synchronisation to set the clock of thermostat
  • Reading and setting of all parameters via MQTT
  • Reading and setting of main parameters via Webthing
  • Only BHT-002-GBLW: actualFloorTemperature (external temperature sensor)
  • Only BAC-002-ALW: fanSpeed:auto|low|medium|high; systemMode:cooling|heating|ventilation
  • Reading and setting of time schedules via MQTT

Installation

To install the firmware, follow instructions here:
https://github.com/klausahrenberg/WThermostatBeca/blob/master/Flashing.md

Initial configuration

To setup the device model, network options and other parameters, follow instrcution here:
https://github.com/klausahrenberg/WThermostatBeca/blob/master/Configuration.md
After initial setup, the device configuration is still available via http://<device_ip>/config

Integration in Webthings

This firmware supports Mozilla Webthings directly. With Webthings you can control the device via the Gateway - inside and also outside of your home network. No clunky VPN, dynDNS solutions needed to access your home devices. I recommend to run the gateway in parallel to an MQTT server and for example Node-Red. Via MQTT you can control the device completely and logic can be done by Node-Red. Webthings is used for outside control of main parameters.
Add the device to the gateway via '+' icon. After that you have the new nice and shiny icon in the dashboard:
webthing_icon
The icon shows the actual temperature and heating state.
There is also a detailed view available:

Json structure

Firmware provides 3 different json messages:

  1. State report
  2. Schedules
  3. Device information (at start of device to let you know the topics and ip)

1. State report

MQTT: State report is provided every 5 minutes, at change of a parameter or at request via message with empty payload to <your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_state_topic>
Webthing: State report can be requested by: http://<device_ip>/things/thermostat/properties

{
  "idx":"thermostat_beca",
  "ip":"192.168.x.x",
  "firmware":"x.xx",
  "temperature":21.5,
  "targetTemperature":23,
  "deviceOn":true,
  "schedulesMode":"off|auto",
  "ecoMode":false,
  "locked":false,
  "state":"off|heating", //only_available,_if_hardware_modified
  "floorTemperature":20, //only_BHT-002-GBLW
  "fanMode":"auto|low|medium|high", //only_BAC-002-ALW
  "systemMode":"cool|heat|fan_only" //only_BAC-002-ALW
}

2. Schedules

MQTT: Request actual schedules via message with empty payload to <your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_state_topic>/schedules Webthing: State report can be requested by: http://<device_ip>/things/thermostat/schedules

{
  "w1h":"06:00",
  "w1t":20,
  "w2h":"08:00",
  "w2t":15,
  ...
  "w6h":"22:00",
  "w6t":15,
  "a1h":"06:00",
  ...
  "a6t":15,
  "u1h":"06:00",
  ...
  "u6t":15
}

Schedules can be modified via MQTT. Send a payload structure with all schedules or only the parts you want to modify to <your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_set_topic>/schedules.

3. Device information

MQTT: At start of device to let you know the topics and ip to devices/thermostat
Webthing: n.a.

{
  "url":"http://192.168.x.x/things/thermostat",
  "ip":"192.168.x.x",
  "stateTopic":"<your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_state_topic>"
  "setTopic":"<your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_set_topic>"
}

Modifying parameters via MQTT

Send a complete json structure with changed parameters to <your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_set_topic>, e.g. beca/thermostat/set. Alternatively you can set single values, modify the topic to <your_mqtt_topic>/thermostat/<your_set_topic>/<parameter>, e.g. beca/thermostat/set/deviceOn. The payload contains the new value. Send a json with changed schedules to <your_mqtt_topic>/things/thermostat/schedules.

Build this firmware from source

For build from sources you can use the Arduino-IDE, Atom IDE or other. All sources needed are inside the folder 'WThermostat' and my other library: https://github.com/klausahrenberg/WAdapter. Additionally you will need some other libraries: DNSServer, EEPROM (for esp8266), ESP8266HTTPClient, ESP8266mDNS, ESP8266WebServer, ESP8266WiFi, Hash, NTPClient, Time - It's all available via board and library manager inside of ArduinoIDE

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