diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index 5ef29f50ad5c..45392354f7b0 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1224,6 +1224,7 @@ endif()
 # Enable packaging
 if (WITH_CORE)
   include(Bundle)
+  include(VcpkgInstallDeps)
 endif()
 
 if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
diff --git a/cmake/VcpkgInstallDeps.cmake b/cmake/VcpkgInstallDeps.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e05db01c6f12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmake/VcpkgInstallDeps.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+if(NOT WITH_VCPKG)
+  return()
+endif()
+
+if(MSVC)
+  # At least python3.dll, qgis_analysis.dll and gsl.dll are missing
+  # Copy everything
+  file(GLOB ALL_LIBS
+    "${VCPKG_BASE_DIR}/bin/*.dll"
+  )
+  install(FILES ${ALL_LIBS} DESTINATION "bin")
+endif()
+
+set(PROJ_DATA_PATH "${VCPKG_BASE_DIR}/share/proj")
+
+if(NOT EXISTS "${PROJ_DATA_PATH}/proj.db")
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "proj.db not found at ${PROJ_DATA_PATH}/proj.db")
+endif()
+
+install(DIRECTORY "${PROJ_DATA_PATH}/" DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/proj")
+install(DIRECTORY "${VCPKG_BASE_DIR}/share/gdal/" DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/gdal")
+install(DIRECTORY "${VCPKG_BASE_DIR}/bin/Qca/" DESTINATION "bin/Qca") # QCA plugins
+install(DIRECTORY "${VCPKG_BASE_DIR}/tools/python3/"
+        DESTINATION "bin"
+        PATTERN "*.sip" EXCLUDE)